In today's world of increasing global trade, the demand for logistics between China and Pakistan continues to grow. Whether it's cross-border e-commerce, traditional trade or sending personal effects, knowing the latest freight rates is crucial for cost control.
Air freight rates: fast but costly
Air freight is the fastest mode of transportation, suitable for time-sensitive and high-value goods. Air freight prices from China to Brazil present the following characteristics:
Price range: from US$8.94-11.15 per kilogram
Airline difference: quotes of different airlines fluctuate
Destination impact: price difference between Sao Paulo Guarulhos Airport and Rio de Janeiro Galeao Airport
Take specific airlines as an example:
Emirates (EK) to Sao Paulo price: $10.15-10.99/kg
American Airlines (AA) to Rio de Janeiro price: $8.94-11.15 / kg
Warm tips: air freight prices are affected by fuel surcharges, prices may rise 20% -30% during peak season, it is recommended to plan in advance to avoid the peak of the delivery time.
Containerized ocean freight: the economic choice for bulk goods
For large quantities of goods that are not urgently needed, containerized ocean freight is the most economical choice. The ocean freight prices from Shenzhen to major ports in Brazil are as follows:
20 feet container (20GP)
To Santos Port (SANTOS): 4800-7000 USD
To Rio Grande port (RIO GRANDE): 6500-7000 U.S. dollars
40 feet container (40GP)
To the port of Santos (SANTOS): 5400-7200 U.S. dollars
To the port of Rio Grande (RIO GRANDE): 6700-7200 U.S. dollars
Industry Observation: The cost performance of 40-foot container is usually higher than that of 20-foot container, which is suitable for customers with large cargo volume. It is worth noting that the port of Santos, as the busiest port in Brazil, has more route choices and a larger price range.
LCL (Less than Container Load): Flexible Solution for Small Volume Cargoes
For customers with less than one full container, LCL sea transportation is the best choice. The price of LCL from Shenzhen to Rio de Janeiro is:
Price range: $50-100/m3
Transportation mode: port to port
Practical advice: LCL is billed by volume, light throwaway cargo (large volume and light weight) may be converted by volume and weight, it is recommended to optimize packaging to reduce the volume. Meanwhile, the transportation time of LCL may be slightly longer than that of full container, so it is necessary to reserve enough time.
Key Factors Affecting Freight Rates
Understanding the fluctuation pattern of shipping cost can help you choose the best time to ship:
Seasonal factors: Freight rates usually increase around Chinese New Year and during the Brazilian Carnival period
Fuel prices: Fluctuations in international oil prices have a direct impact on fuel surcharges.
Supply and Demand: Tight space and price fluctuation during peak season (e.g. before Christmas).
Exchange rate changes: the exchange rate of the US dollar to the Chinese yuan and the Brazilian real affects the actual cost.
Route changes: new routes or stoppages will affect prices in specific ports
Practical tips to reduce logistics costs
Mixed transportation strategy: urgent part of the shipment is transported by air and the rest by sea
Flexibility in the choice of ports: secondary ports are sometimes less expensive
Long-term cooperation agreements: sign an annual contract with the logistics company to lock in a favorable price.
Optimize packaging: reduce volume and weight
Focus on promotions: shipping companies often offer special rates during the off-season.
Translated with DeepL.com (free version)
